A non-empty array A consisting of N integers is given. The product of triplet (P, Q, R) equates to A[P] * A[Q] * A[R] (0 ≤ P < Q < R < N).
For example, array A such that:
A[0] = -3 A[1] = 1 A[2] = 2 A[3] = -2 A[4] = 5 A[5] = 6
contains the following example triplets:
- (0, 1, 2), product is −3 * 1 * 2 = −6
- (1, 2, 4), product is 1 * 2 * 5 = 10
- (2, 4, 5), product is 2 * 5 * 6 = 60
Your goal is to find the maximal product of any triplet.
Write a function:
class Solution { public int solution(int[] A); }
that, given a non-empty array A, returns the value of the maximal product of any triplet.
For example, given array A such that:
A[0] = -3 A[1] = 1 A[2] = 2 A[3] = -2 A[4] = 5 A[5] = 6
the function should return 60, as the product of triplet (2, 4, 5) is maximal.
Write an efficient algorithm for the following assumptions:
- N is an integer within the range [3..100,000];
- each element of array A is an integer within the range [−1,000..1,000].
function solution(A) {
// write your code in JavaScript (Node.js 8.9.4)
A.sort((a, b) => a-b);
let leng = A.length;
let answer1 = A[leng-1]* A[leng-2] *A[leng-3];
if(A[0] <= 0 && A[1]<= 0 && A[leng-1] >= 0) {
let answer2 = A[0]*A[1]*A[leng-1];
if(answer2 > answer1) {
return answer2;
}
}
return answer1;
}
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